Generative machine learning models to predict novel stable materials
Data-driven machine learning models are increasingly being used to generate stable materials which form the basis for rational design of novel catalysts and battery materials. These models are trained on a database of stable materials computed using first principles methods. Based on this database, architectures such as the variational auto-encoder, generative adversarial networks and (more recently) the transformer learn an implicit probability distribution. This distribution is used to decides if a given material is stable.
